![Aerial view of New Shepard's landing pad with feather logo.](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fd1o72l87sylvqg.cloudfront.net%2Fblue-origin%2Flanding-pad-hero_post.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Blue Origin Debuts the American-made BE-3 Liquid Hydrogen Rocket Engine
KENT, Wash. – Blue Origin reached a key milestone in the development of the liquid-fueled BE-3 engine by successfully demonstrating deep throttle, full power, long-duration and reliable restart all in a single-test sequence. The BE-3 is the first completely new liquid hydrogen-fueled engine to be developed for production in the U.S. since the RS-68 more than a decade ago.
The test demonstrated a full mission duty cycle, mimicking flight of the New Shepard vehicle by thrusting at 110,000 pounds in a 145-second boost phase, shutting down for approximately four and a half minutes to simulate coast through apogee, then restarting and throttling down to 25,000 pounds thrust to simulate controlled vertical landing. To date, the BE-3 has demonstrated more than 160 starts and 9,100 seconds of operation at Blue Origin’s test facility near Van Horn, Texas.
Designed and developed in-house by Blue Origin at the company’s research and development center outside Seattle, the BE-3 features a “tap-off” design, in which the main chamber combustion gases are used to power the engine’s turbopumps. Tap-off is particularly well-suited to human spaceflight because of its single combustion chamber and graceful shutdown mode.
“The BE-3 will gain extensive flight heritage on our New Shepard suborbital system prior to entering service on vehicles carrying humans to low-Earth orbit,” said Rob Meyerson, president and program manager of Blue Origin. “Given its high-performance, low cost, and reusability the BE-3 is well suited for boost, upper-stage and in-space applications on both government and commercial launch systems.”
Blue Origin previously conducted testing of the BE-3 thrust chamber in partnership with NASA’s Commercial Crew Program, as part of a long-term vision to provide safe, affordable crew transport to low-Earth orbit.
![A BE-3 engine is hotfired on a test stand during the day, expelling a large cloud of horizontal dust and smoke seen from a distance.](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fd1o72l87sylvqg.cloudfront.net%2Fblue-origin%2Fbe3-engine-hotfire_2013.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
![The towers of an engine test stand are visible in the distance against a bright pink and blue sky.](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fd1o72l87sylvqg.cloudfront.net%2Fblue-origin%2Fengine-towers_2013.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
![A liquid hydrogen-fueled BE-3 engine is positioned on the test stand.](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fd1o72l87sylvqg.cloudfront.net%2Fblue-origin%2Fengine-test-stand_2013.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
About Blue Origin
Blue Origin, LLC (Blue Origin) is a private company developing vehicles and technologies to enable commercial human space transportation. The company has a long-term vision of greatly increasing the number of people that fly into space through low-cost, highly reliable commercial space transportation.
For more information and a list of job openings, please visit us at https://www.blueorigin.com
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